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Setback

Field(s):

Land Use & Law , Transportation Planning, Urban Design, Hazard Mitigation and Disaster Recovery

Region of Focus: 

General

A setback is the minimum distance required between a building and the property line, street, or other structures. Setbacks are established through zoning regulations to ensure adequate light, air, and space between buildings, as well as to maintain streetscapes and neighborhood character


Setbacks vary depending on land use, zoning district, and community goals, and they play a key role in shaping the built environment by influencing building density, form, and placement. While setbacks can enhance urban aesthetics and functionality, overly restrictive requirements may limit development potential and housing affordability.

Last update: 

September 10, 2025

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