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Low Impact Development

Field(s):

Community Development, Environmental Planning, Hazard Mitigation and Disaster Recovery, Land Use & Law , Urban Design

Region of Focus: 

General

Low Impact Development (LID) is a sustainable design approach that mimics natural hydrological processes to manage stormwater runoff, reduce pollution, and protect water quality. LID techniques include green roofs, permeable pavements, rain gardens, and bioswales, which capture, filter, and infiltrate rainwater at its source. By decentralizing stormwater management, LID minimizes the need for traditional infrastructure like pipes and detention basins, promoting environmental resilience and cost-effectiveness. 


LID is increasingly integrated into urban development to address flooding, erosion, and water scarcity while enhancing green spaces and community aesthetics. It aligns with the broader goals of sustainable urbanism and climate impact mitigation.


Last update: 

April 16, 2025

Developed by:
The Urban Lexis Editorial Team


Contributor(s):

Jing Zhang, AICP


With support from:
ChatGPT (by OpenAI) and DeepSeek


We acknowledge the assistance of AI tools in helping draft content. Final edits, fact-checking, and curatorial decisions were made by the Urban Lexis Editorial Team to ensure quality and relevance for our planning community.

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