Form-Based Code

A form-based code is a regulatory tool that focuses on the physical form and design of buildings and public spaces, rather than solely on land use or zoning classifications. Form-based codes prioritize creating walkable, mixed-use neighborhoods with a cohesive aesthetic and functional character. 

Form-based code typically includes detailed standards for building placement, height, facades, and street design, aiming to foster vibrant, human-scaled environments. They are increasingly used in urban revitalization, transit-oriented development, and suburban retrofitting projects.